𝐇𝐢𝐥𝐥 𝐏𝐥𝐚𝐲 𝐒𝐭𝐨𝐫𝐲

                 𝐇𝐈𝐋𝐋 𝐏𝐋𝐀𝐘 𝐒𝐓𝐎𝐑𝐘 ʕ•ᴥ•ʔ

                                         𝐷𝑎𝑡𝑒 : 11𝑡ℎ 𝐽𝑢𝑙𝑦 2023

                                        𝐷𝑎𝑦 : 𝑻𝒖𝒆𝒔𝒅𝒂𝒚

              Date 11th July Us, English subject F.Y., S.Y., and T.Y.  were taken to play together.  T.Y.  We are taken to the hill for the first time since our arrival, and have had so much fun, played together and studied together.  We were lucky, we got to play.  After that we had only option to study there.

               People who don't know cricket all learn and will learn in a couple of times. Playing together is something different.  Everyone is now interested in playing cricket that we should also play and learn.

        Now the fun of playing on the hill in this monsoon environment is something different.

          Thank you so much Vipul Dabhi sir

           Reminded us again of our old games that make us happy.  We go there to play and study there.  Knowledge with passion. 

                         Vey very Thank you sir

72 𝐻𝑂𝑂𝑅𝐼𝐴𝑁 𝑀𝑂𝑉𝐼𝐸

                                                                                                                𝐷𝐴𝑇𝐸:- 7𝑡ℎ 𝐽𝑢𝑙𝑦 2023 

                                                                                                              𝐷𝐴𝑌 :- 𝑆𝑎𝑡𝑢𝑟𝑑𝑎𝑦 

                                                          72 𝐻𝑂𝑂𝑅𝐼𝐴𝑁 𝑀𝑂𝑉𝐼𝐸 💫

               The film effectively delivers a powerful impact through its exploration of the manipulation of ordinary individuals in the context of terrorism.

Abhishek Srivastava, Jul 7, 2023, 11.03 AM IST

Critic's Rating: 

3.5

                                Story: Hakim and Bilal, two fidayeen terrorists involved in a devastating bomb blast incident, tragically lose their lives. Their quest begins as they strive to attain a heavenly destination where they anticipate meeting 72 virgins or 72 Hoorain, as pledged by the Maulavi.

Review:

         By emphasising the futility of mindless killing and shedding light on the notion that religion can often serve as a tool of manipulation, the film effectively communicates the message that religious extremism yields no positive outcomes. Walking a precarious line, the film successfully sidesteps potential pitfalls that could have undermined the efforts of the filmmaker and the entire team. Director Sanjay Puran Singh Chauhan skillfully navigates the subject matter, crafting an innovative and captivating narrative as a satire, employing the journey of two deceased individuals.

         The story unfolds with Bilal (Aamir Bashir) positioned atop the Statue of Progress at the CSTM building, engaged in a conversation with his mentor and confidante Hakim (Pavan Raj Malhotra). Interestingly, both Bilal and Hakim are departed souls, victims of a blast at the Gateway of India just a day prior. Former fidayeen terrorists associated with the Lashkar-e-Mujahedeen and sent from Pakistan to sow terror in India, they now yearn for a proper burial that would grant them access to heaven and the promised companionship of 72 virgins.

             In addition to its unconventional plot, the film shines brightly, thanks to the exceptional performances of its lead actors. Pavan Malhotra delivers a fantastic portrayal of Hakim, showcasing remarkable mannerisms and tonality that infuse the film with a distinct flavour. Aamir Bashir, although not quite on the same level, matches Pavan's energy with dedicated effort in his role as Bilal. Sanjay's directorial prowess is evident in scenes such as the truck accident involving the protagonists' lifeless bodies or the dramatic moment when a woman attempts suicide before an approaching train. With a sense of complete control over the subject matter, he orchestrates these sequences with finesse.

               "72 Hoorain" skillfully draws inspiration from the events occurring in our surroundings and the world at large, constructing a narrative that captivates the audience. The black and white aesthetics of the film enhance the portrayal of the protagonist's lost souls, while the use of red colour in balloons, umbrellas, and clothing, makes you wonder whether inspiration is drawn from Steven Spielberg's iconic film, "Schindler's List." This film effectively delivers a powerful impact through its exploration of the manipulation of ordinary individuals in the context of terrorism.

                                                                     THANK YOU 

𝑨𝑺𝑻𝑹𝑶𝑵𝑶𝑴𝒀 : Oᴜʀ Pɪᴄᴛᴜʀᴇ Oғ Tʜᴇ Uɴɪᴠᴇʀsᴇ

                                  𝑨𝑺𝑻𝑹𝑶𝑵𝑶𝑴𝒀 : Oᴜʀ Pɪᴄᴛᴜʀᴇ Oғ Tʜᴇ Uɴɪᴠᴇʀsᴇ 

Question -Define various theories related to the universe??

✯ 𝑷𝒓𝒆𝒇𝒂𝒄𝒆  :- 

                         Astronomy is written in clear non-technical language, with the occasional touch of humor and a wide range of clarifying illustrations. It has many analogies drawn from everyday life to help non-science majors appreciate, on their own terms, what our modern exploration of the universe is revealing. The book can be used for either a one-semester or two-semester introductory course (bear in mind, you can customize your version and include only those chapters or sections you will be teaching.) It is made available free of charge in electronic form (and low cost in printed form) to students around the world. If you have ever thrown up your hands in despair over the spiraling cost of astronomy textbooks, you owe your students a good look at this one.

☞︎︎︎  There are various theories about universe given by  different different philosopher, scientist etc.

☆ Aristotle's theory 

☆ Ptolemy's theory

☆ Copernican theory 

☆ Johannes Kepler , Galileo Galilei - 1609  theory 

☆ Newton's theory 

☆ Hubble's theory

★ 𝗔𝗿𝗶𝘀𝘁𝗼𝘁𝗹𝗲 𝗧𝗵𝗲𝗼𝗿𝘆  :- 

Nature of Aristotelianism

   

                 The extent to which Aristotelian thought has become a component of civilization can hardly be overestimated. To begin, there are certain words that have become indispensable for the articulate communication of thoughts, experiences, and problems. Some words still carry their Greek form, whereas others have become established in their more important meanings as Latin equivalents of Aristotle’s own words. The centuries-long impact of Aristotelian schooling lies at the root of the establishment of the following vocabulary: “subject” and “predicate” in grammar and logic; “form” (information, transform) and “matter” as expressing the two correlative aspects of something that has acquired or acquires something else that is possibly essential to it; “energy” as the active power inherent in a thing; “potential” for what is latent but can be released; “substance” and “essence,” “quantity” and “quality,” “accidental,” “relation,” “cause” (and the many meanings of “because” corresponding to the four causes), “genus” and “species” (general, special), “individual,” “indivisible” (atomic)—these constitute only a small sample of terms that still carry the mark of Aristotle’s philosophy.

                Beyond language, features that cumulatively or severally characterize Aristotelianism include, in philosophical methodology, a critical approach to previous, contemporary, or hypothetical doctrines; the raising and discussing of doctrinal difficulties; the use of deductive reasoning proceeding from self-evident principles or discovered general truths; and syllogistic forms of demonstrative or persuasive arguments.

              In epistemology, or the theory of knowledge, Aristotelianism includes a concentration on knowledge either accessible by natural means or accountable for by reason; an inductive, analytical empiricism, or stress on experience, in the study of nature-including the study of humans, their behaviour and organizations leading from the perception of contingent individual occurrences to the discovery of permanent, universal patterns; and the primacy of the universal, that which is expressed by common or general terms.

              In metaphysics, or the theory of the ultimate nature of reality, Aristotelianism involves belief in the primacy of the individual in the realm of existence; in the applicability to reality of a certain set of explanatory concepts (e.g., 10 categories; genus-species-individual, matter-form, potentiality-actuality, essential-accidental; the four material elements and their basic qualities; and the four causes—formal, material, efficient, and final); in the soul as the inseparable form of each living body in the vegetable and animal kingdoms; in activity as the essence of things; and in the primacy of speculative over practical activity.

★ 𝙋𝙩𝙤𝙡𝙚𝙢𝙮'𝙨 𝙏𝙝𝙚𝙤𝙧𝙮 :-

          The Earth was the center of the Universe according to Claudius Ptolemy, whose view of the cosmos persisted for 1400 years until it was overturned - with controversy - by findings from Copernicus, Galileo, and Newton.

               An Astronomer in Ancient Times Claudius Ptolemy (about 85–165 CE) lived in Alexandria, Egypt, a city established by Alexander the Great some 400 years before Ptolemy’s birth. Under its Greek rulers, Alexandria cultivated a famous library that attracted many scholars from Greece, and its school for astronomers received generous patronage. After the Romans conquered Egypt in 30 BCE (when Octavian defeated Cleopatra), Alexandria became the second-largest city in the Roman Empire and a major source of Rome’s grain, but less funding was provided for scientific study of the stars. Ptolemy was the only great astronomer of Roman Alexandria.

 

            Ptolemy was also a mathematician, geographer, and astrologer. Befitting his diverse intellectual pursuits, he had a motley cultural makeup: he lived in Egypt, wrote in Greek, and bore a Roman first name, Claudius, indicating he was a Roman citizen - probably a gift from the Roman emperor to one of Ptolemy’s ancestors.

             A Geocentric View Ptolemy synthesized Greek knowledge of the known Universe. His work enabled astronomers to make accurate predictions of planetary positions and solar and lunar eclipses, promoting acceptance of his view of the cosmos in the Byzantine and Islamic worlds and throughout Europe for more than 1400 years.

        Ptolemy accepted Aristotle’s idea that the Sun and the planets revolve around a spherical Earth, a geocentric view. Ptolemy developed this idea through observation and in mathematical detail. In doing so, he rejected the hypothesis of Aristarchus of Samos, who came to Alexandria about 350 years before Ptolemy was born. Aristarchus had made the claim that the Earth revolves around the Sun, but he couldn’t produce any evidence to back it up.

★𝘾𝙤𝙥𝙚𝙧𝙣𝙞𝙘𝙪𝙨 𝙏𝙝𝙚𝙤𝙧𝙮 :-

                 Copernican heliocentrism is the astronomical model developed by Nicolaus Copernicus and published in 1543. This model positioned the Sun at the center of the Universe, motionless, with Earth and the other planets orbiting around it in circular paths, modified by epicycles, and at uniform speeds. The Copernican model displaced the geocentric model of Ptolemy that had prevailed for centuries, which had placed Earth at the center of the Universe.

                  Although he had circulated an outline of his own heliocentric theory to colleagues sometime before 1514, he did not decide to publish it until he was urged to do so later by his pupil Rheticus. Copernicus's challenge was to present a practical alternative to the Ptolemaic model by more elegantly and accurately determining the length of a solar year while preserving the metaphysical implications of a mathematically ordered cosmos. Thus, his heliocentric model retained several of the Ptolemaic elements, causing inaccuracies, such as the planets' circular orbits, epicycles, and uniform speeds, while at the same time using ideas such as:

        -The Earth is one of several planets revolving around a stationary sun in a determined order.

        -The Earth has three motions: daily rotation, annual revolution, and annual tilting of its axis.

Retrograde motion of the planets is explained by the Earth's motion.

        -The distance from the Earth to the Sun is small compared to the distance from the Sun to the stars.

★ 𝙅𝙤𝙝𝙖𝙣𝙣𝙚𝙨 𝙆𝙚𝙥𝙡𝙚𝙧, 𝙂𝙖𝙡𝙞𝙡𝙚𝙤 𝙂𝙖𝙡𝙞𝙡𝙚𝙞 - 1609 𝙏𝙝𝙚𝙤𝙧𝙮 :-

               Kepler's Laws of Planetary Motion In 1605 he announced The First Law: Planets move in ellipses with the Sun at one focus. 

            The figure below illustrates two orbits with the same semi-major axis, focus and orbital period: one a circle with an eccentricity of 0.0; the other an ellipse with an eccentricity of 0.8. Kepler's Laws of Planetary Motion They describe how :-

 

            (1) planets move in elliptical orbits with the Sun as a focus,

           (2) a planet covers the same area of space in the same amount of time no matter where it is in its orbit, 

             (3) a planet's orbital period is proportional to the size of its orbit (its semi-major axis).

★ 𝙉𝙚𝙬𝙩𝙤𝙣'𝙨 𝙏𝙝𝙚𝙤𝙧𝙮 :- 

                 Newton's theory of gravity predicts that the gravitational force on any object is proportional to its mass, while his second law of motion predicts that the resulting acceleration is inversely proportional to the object's mass.

                  Newton's Law of Inertia: Every object persists in its state of rest or uniform motion in a straight line unless it is compelled to change that state by forces impressed upon it.

★ 𝙃𝙪𝙗𝙗𝙡𝙚'𝙨 𝙏𝙝𝙚𝙤𝙧𝙮 :-

                   Hubble's Law basically states that the greater the distance of a galaxy from ours, the faster it recedes. It was proof that the Universe is expanding. It was also the first observational support for a new theory on the origin of the Universe proposed by Georges Lemaitre: the Big Bang.

                 Hubble's law, which says simply that a galaxy's velocity (or as is sometimes plotted, its redshift) is directly proportional to its distance, also tells us something important about the state of the universe. If the universe is static and unchanging, there should be no correlation between distance and velocity.

☞︎︎︎ 𝐶𝑜𝑛𝑐𝑙𝑢𝑠𝑖𝑜𝑛 :-

            All theme there theories are partial theories . Thus a unified theory regarding the universe is necessary. As the universe appeared to be following certain laws. Even the beginning must michael some laws. Those laws should be found to have a unified theory about the universe. Scientist have only two partial theories to explain the universe. One is the general theory of relativity and the other is the quontum theory. The first to is on a large scale and the second is a miniscale . Thus to explain the universe a unified theory is essential. It satisfies man's undying curiosity to know the unknown. So that be can solve the mystery of the universe.

                                                        THANK YOU

Hᴀᴘᴘʏ Gᴜʀᴜᴘᴜʀɴɪᴍᴀ Cᴇʟᴇʙʀᴀᴛɪᴏɴ

          𝐻𝑎𝑝𝑝𝑦 𝐺𝑢𝑟𝑢𝑝𝑢𝑟𝑛𝑖𝑚𝑎 𝐶𝑒𝑙𝑒𝑏𝑟𝑎𝑡𝑖𝑜𝑛 

                                      𝘿𝙖𝙩𝙚 :- 3𝙧𝙙 𝙅𝙪𝙡𝙮 2023

                                      𝘿𝙖𝙮 :- 𝙈𝙤𝙣𝙙𝙖𝙮 

           

  " Here is a list of some Guru Purnima Wishes,                             Quotes, Wishes, Messages and Guru Purnima       WhatsApp Status that you can share with

                    your respected teacher and parents on            this auspicious occasion."

             Today on 3rd July and Gurupurnima like festival is celebrated in our college. Along with this celebration, today was the first day of our first year students, so they were also welcomed. Our new students were felicitated with welcome cards.

                Along with this, Rangoli competition was also held. In which all the students of the college participated. Everyone participated in the group in their own way and also held a rangoli competition together.

             Then we all prayed together. Many participated in the planning of this Gurupurnima. Many different songs were heard about the Guru.

                 I am very thankful to Vipul sir for always encouraging us to participate in the competition. We are also very thankful to Madam Vaidehi Madam, who is not with us now, but gives us good advice, for giving us the right path, right advice. These sir and madam are our real gurus.

            "I am so grateful to have you as my guru. Thank you for sharing your knowledge and wisdom with me. Happy Guru Purnima!"

             THANK YOU SO MUCH VIPUL SIR 😊

THE PLANTATION CELEBRATION

                       The Plantation Celebration 

                                          Date:- 30th June 2023

                                          Day:- Friday 

         Today, a tree plantation program was held in our college.  We were first taken to the plantation by Vipul Sir.  Till date the college students have never been taken away.  Thank you Vipul sir.

               Trustees, principals and all sir madams of our campus were present in that program.  Plantation was done by our hands then.  Such events happen all the time, but I don't know, we have a lot of fun.

                We were then taken up the hill. A lot of new trees have also been planted there. There was a lot of fun because this rainy season is going on so all the grass has turned green. A lot of photos and videos have also been taken there.

   It was Vipul sir who made us so happy today. Thank you sir.

      "If you cut a tree, you kill a life. If you save a tree, you save a life. If you plant a tree, you plant a life.”

          All the preparation was done by our sir. Because going to admin to take permission is the big question. Thank you very much sir. Thank you sir.

              Do not make trees rare, take care of them. Take care of the trees, they will take care of you. Take care of the trees, they will take care of you.

              Thank you so much Vipul Sir 😊

ANNUAL REPORT ✨

                                  Annual Report              

                                         Date :- 17th April 2023

                                         Day :- Monday

                  Today was a lot of fun.

                 On this day, everyone's mind became relaxed.  This day turned out to be very memorable.  Coming early in the morning, our sir is in a great hurry that the work should be completed in the time available.  So he came and did the computer or everything else that was there then.

                    Then ran our program from 8:30 to 10:00 pm. In which the presentation was discussed in the previous session. After that a break of 15 minutes was given.For the first time we were doing achoring which was fun but also learned why not to do it.

                  Then the second session from 10:15 was very fun. Everyone prepared for their different activities and everyone's performances were very good. People like Jay, Shruti, sang their songs in beautiful voice in this program.

                    Both Dhatrididi and Nitididi recalled the earlier memories in a short video. The game Ritvik came up with was fun but I was left with a thought that whenever I play that Chitthi or Truth and Dare game, the secret comes to me.

               Finally at the end certificate and pen were given to each other and senior friends were given a nice gift from Bhadresh. And then played garba and took them to dinner. We have any celebration or any program, but we have to play garba.

                   They were taken to a hotel for launch . We had so much fun photographing the meal together there. Enjoyed eating while having fun. The food was also very good. Then we got separated. Went home together. In two years we never had the same route but never went together. Had a lot of fun.

                  Thank You So Ma'am and Sir ❤️

𝐇𝐀𝐏𝐏𝐘 𝐇𝐀𝐍𝐔𝐌𝐀𝐍 𝐉𝐀𝐘𝐍𝐓𝐈

                 𝐇𝐀𝐏𝐏𝐘  𝐇𝐀𝐍𝐔𝐌𝐀𝐍 𝐉𝐀𝐘𝐀𝐍𝐓𝐈 

                                                𝑫𝒂𝒕𝒆 :- 6𝒕𝒉 𝑨𝒑𝒓𝒊𝒍 2023

                                                𝑫𝒂𝒚 :- 𝑻𝒉𝒖𝒓𝒔𝒅𝒂𝒚

                    Today here I will share some of my experiences about Hanuman Jayanti.

                   We have a lot of fun on Hanuman Jayanti because all our friends, elders, Hanuman Jayanti on the next day at 9:15 pm walk Bhurkhiya Hanumanji Dada Dham.  Reached at 3:15 am.

                There were 20 of us when we left.  There were 7 ladies, the eldest Janes 4 and the rest were boys.  But here something fun is different.  Bhurkhiya is 26 kms from our village Motivavadi.

                     When we started walking, we came across many stalls (stall means snack center) where everyone is doing punya.  Then the candy no stall came first.  A friend of mine and I have a personal idea that we will not drink anything but water when we go for a walk.  After that, BHALVA reached the village on foot.  We drank water there and then we came to the road.  There are stalls selling candy, pawa-potatoes, watermelons, papadi etc. one after another.  Then we reached DAMNAGAR and for some time we all gathered and took rest for 15 to 20 minutes.

                      After reaching Bhurkhiya we prayed and then had to walk 1 km back.  And walking while sitting or resting means the legs don't support either.  And then we went home to Tampo like 20 people and we reminisced a lot about this day.  Since the beginning of the new year we have been waiting for Hanuman Jayanti.

           Because we go to Bhurkhiya every year on Hanuman Jayanti.

                Hᴀᴘᴘʏ Hᴀɴᴜᴍᴀɴ Jᴀʏᴀɴᴛɪ 🙏